mersenneforum.org  

Go Back   mersenneforum.org > Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search > Math

Reply
 
Thread Tools
Old 2010-06-23, 21:19   #683
R.D. Silverman
 
R.D. Silverman's Avatar
 
Nov 2003

22×5×373 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by blob100 View Post
If I understand, you want me just to show the formula (on this post).

ak=((-1)^P)(n_C_P).
m_C_P is the sum of all product combinations of P roots taken from n roots of f(x) (which has n roots).
ak is the coefficent of x^k in f(x).
P=n-k.
Did you read my prior post? You formula must state HOW MANY terms
are in the sum. It is a necessary part of any induction proof. It is not
enough to say "all product combinations". How many combinations are
there?
R.D. Silverman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-23, 21:51   #684
blob100
 
Jan 2010

17B16 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by R.D. Silverman View Post
Did you read my prior post? You formula must state HOW MANY terms
are in the sum. It is a necessary part of any induction proof. It is not
enough to say "all product combinations". How many combinations are
there?
OK,
For a polynomial with n roots,
The number of terms (in the sum.....) is (for P roots combinations);
(n-P)+(n-(P+1))+...+1=((n-P)^2+(n-P))/2.

Last fiddled with by blob100 on 2010-06-23 at 21:53
blob100 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-23, 23:13   #685
jyb
 
jyb's Avatar
 
Aug 2005
Seattle, WA

2·883 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by blob100 View Post
OK,
For a polynomial with n roots,
The number of terms (in the sum.....) is (for P roots combinations);
(n-P)+(n-(P+1))+...+1=((n-P)^2+(n-P))/2.
Tomer, did you check this for any reasonable small example? Does it work for the coefficient of the x^2 term? What about for the x^1 term? Does your answer to those two questions tell you anything?

Last fiddled with by jyb on 2010-06-23 at 23:13
jyb is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 09:53   #686
blob100
 
Jan 2010

17B16 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by jyb View Post
Tomer, did you check this for any reasonable small example? Does it work for the coefficient of the x^2 term? What about for the x^1 term? Does your answer to those two questions tell you anything?
Sorry, I gave the wrong answer.
blob100 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 09:54   #687
R.D. Silverman
 
R.D. Silverman's Avatar
 
Nov 2003

746010 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by blob100 View Post
Sorry, I gave the wrong answer.
Check your results before posting.
R.D. Silverman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 10:42   #688
blob100
 
Jan 2010

379 Posts
Default

n-k=P. k>P.
The number of terms for x^k is:
T=F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1).
Where F(x) is the Fermat formula taken by x.
f(x)=(x^2+x)/2.

The number of terms for P is equivallent to x^k's.
To open F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)?
blob100 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 11:37   #689
R.D. Silverman
 
R.D. Silverman's Avatar
 
Nov 2003

22×5×373 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by blob100 View Post
n-k=P. k>P.
The number of terms for x^k is:
T=F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1).
Where F(x) is the Fermat formula taken by x.
f(x)=(x^2+x)/2.

The number of terms for P is equivallent to x^k's.
To open F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)?
I have only one word: Huh????
This is total nonsnse.
R.D. Silverman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 13:05   #690
blob100
 
Jan 2010

379 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by R.D. Silverman View Post
I have only one word: Huh????
This is total nonsnse.
What is unable to be understood?
I'll try again:
n-k=P. And we (arbitarically) assume k>P.
F(x)=(x^2+x)/2 (known as the Fermat formula).
We would say that the number of terms in the coefficnet of x^k is:
F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)=((P^2+P)+((P-1)^2+(P-1))+...+2)/2.

I'll use a private case (private cases in our situation throw light on the general case):
a,b,c,d,e are the roots.
k=3, which means P=3.
(a,b,c), (a,b,d), (a,b,e)
(a,c,d), (a,c,e)
(a,d,e)

(b,c,d), (b,c,e)
(b,d,e)

(c,d,e)

Now, we see that the number of terms is 6+3+1.
6=F(3)
3=F(2)
1=F(1)

This private case does not come to prove anything, it comes to show from where did I take the formula
F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)=((P^2+P)+((P-1)^2+(P-1))+...+2)/2,
Which you replayed by "Huh????".

Last fiddled with by blob100 on 2010-06-24 at 13:21
blob100 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 13:34   #691
R.D. Silverman
 
R.D. Silverman's Avatar
 
Nov 2003

22×5×373 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by blob100 View Post
What is unable to be understood?
I'll try again:
n-k=P. And we (arbitarically) assume k>P.
Why this assumption?
Quote:
F(x)=(x^2+x)/2 (known as the Fermat formula).
(1) You are again being sloppy about notation.

In your prior post you referred to F(x), but you did not define it.
Instead you redefined f(x) (which was already defined at the
very beginning of the problem set!!!). f(x) is not the same as F(x).
I am also curious. Where did you see that x(x+1)/2 is referred to as
the 'Fermat formula'? I have never seen Fermat's name attached to it.
(that I can recall)

Quote:

We would say that the number of terms in the coefficnet of x^k is:
F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)=((P^2+P)+((P-1)^2+(P-1))+...+2)/2.
We are not discussing the number of terms in the coefficient of x^k.
We are discussing the the number of terms in the summation
formula that gives the coefficient as a function of the roots. The coefficient
of x^k is a constant. It has one term: itself. You are being sloppy
about definitions here.

And your formula above is not correct. It can not be correct. It is
nonsense.

F(x) is a quadratic in x. When summed over an arithmetic progression
of difference 1, i.e. (P, P-1, P-2, .....1) the result will be a cubic polynomial
in P. But the number of terms in the summation formula is not a cubic
function of P. Indeed. It is not even a polynomial in P.

I will give a hint: The number of different products of roots taken r
at a time from a set of size n is a well known COMBINATORIAL object.
R.D. Silverman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 13:37   #692
R.D. Silverman
 
R.D. Silverman's Avatar
 
Nov 2003

22·5·373 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by R.D. Silverman View Post
\
<snip>


.
I will also add:

You wrote "The number of terms for P is equivallent to x^k's.
To open F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)?"

The first sentence is total gibberish. What does "equivalent to x^k's"
mean? It is nonsense.

And what does the word "open" mean?? And "To open F(P)+F(P-1)+...+F(1)?" is not even a sentence.
R.D. Silverman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 2010-06-24, 13:46   #693
blob100
 
Jan 2010

5738 Posts
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by R.D. Silverman View Post
Why this assumption?


(1) You are again being sloppy about notation.

In your prior post you referred to F(x), but you did not define it.
Instead you redefined f(x) (which was already defined at the
very beginning of the problem set!!!). f(x) is not the same as F(x).
I am also curious. Where did you see that x(x+1)/2 is referred to as
the 'Fermat formula'? I have never seen Fermat's name attached to it.
(that I can recall)



We are not discussing the number of terms in the coefficient of x^k.
We are discussing the the number of terms in the summation
formula that gives the coefficient as a function of the roots. The coefficient
of x^k is a constant. It has one term: itself. You are being sloppy
about definitions here.

And your formula above is not correct. It can not be correct. It is
nonsense.

F(x) is a quadratic in x. When summed over an arithmetic progression
of difference 1, i.e. (P, P-1, P-2, .....1) the result will be a cubic polynomial
in P. But the number of terms in the summation formula is not a cubic
function of P. Indeed. It is not even a polynomial in P.

I will give a hint: The number of different products of roots taken r
at a time from a set of size n is a well known COMBINATORIAL object.
I defined F(x) for every x (it does not concern f(x)).
I know, it both concern x (this is my mistake).
I'll define y(y+1)/2=F(y) for any natural y.
blob100 is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Some ideas regarding NFS... paul0 Factoring 3 2015-03-14 19:55
Ideas for the future beyond just-keep-encrunching Dubslow NFS@Home 13 2015-02-02 22:25
two ideas for NPLB Mini-Geek No Prime Left Behind 16 2008-03-01 23:32
GROUP IDEAS TTn 15k Search 15 2003-09-23 16:28
Domain name ideas... Xyzzy Lounge 17 2003-03-24 16:20

All times are UTC. The time now is 08:21.


Fri Aug 6 08:21:16 UTC 2021 up 14 days, 2:50, 1 user, load averages: 2.18, 2.31, 2.29

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2021, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.

This forum has received and complied with 0 (zero) government requests for information.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.
A copy of the license is included in the FAQ.