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Old 2018-03-21, 23:33   #2114
ewmayer
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Nice article, thanks!

New evidence for plume beneath Yellowstone National Park | Phys.org
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Old 2018-03-22, 02:46   #2115
kladner
 
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Mantle plumes are of considerable interest to me. I read a lot about volcanology and track volcano news. I had not thought that plumes are a disputed concept, but the article seems to put that to rest, anyway.

My readings make it seem fairly widely accepted that Iceland not only sits on the Mid-Atlantic rift, but also on a hotspot related to a plume. It is theorized that the Laki eruption in 1783 may have been set off by a pulse in the plume. Note the descriptions of the climate effects of Laki, including words by Benjamin Franklin. Among other things, the Mississippi reportedly froze at New Orleans, and there were reports of ice floes in the Gulf of Mexico.
Europe, and Iceland were devastated by the HF and sulfur gases.
Quote:
The outpouring of gases, including an estimated 8 million tons of hydrogen fluoride and an estimated 120 million tons of sulfur dioxide, gave rise to what has since become known as the "Laki haze" across Europe.[9]
My understanding is that the Yellowstone hotspot, while in the same general location, appears more to the East from the surface. IIRC, this is due to the tectonic plate moving Westward. There is debate as to whether the supposed plume can have the same effects as at Yellowstone, as the plate drift brings the North American Craton over it.

Thanks to the mantle plume story, I happened on this delight:

Radar images show large swath of Texas oil patch is heaving and sinking at alarming rates
Two giant sinkholes near Wink, Texas, may just be the tip of the iceberg, according to a new study that found alarming rates of new ground movement extending far beyond the infamous sinkholes.

Read more at: https://phys.org/news/2018-03-radar-...texas.html#jCp
Quote:
Two giant sinkholes near Wink, Texas, may just be the tip of the iceberg, according to a new study that found alarming rates of new ground movement extending far beyond the infamous sinkholes.

That's the finding of a geophysical team from Southern Methodist University, Dallas that previously reported the rapid rate at which the sinkholes are expanding and new ones forming.

Now the team has discovered that various locations in large portions of four Texas counties are also sinking and uplifting.

Radar satellite images show significant movement of the ground across a 4000-square-mile area—in one place as much as 40 inches over the past two-and-a-half years, say the geophysicists.

"The ground movement we're seeing is not normal.** The ground doesn't typically do this without some cause," said geophysicist Zhong Lu, a professor in the Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences at SMU and a global expert in satellite radar imagery analysis.
**Well duh!

Last fiddled with by kladner on 2018-03-22 at 03:19
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Old 2018-03-22, 14:47   #2116
VictordeHolland
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rogue View Post
This reminds me of what ESA did with social media for the comet mission with Rosetta and Philae. Conversations between the two on Twitter with #CometLanding and cute art made two robots come 'alive'.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=33zw4yYNGAs
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Old 2018-03-22, 20:26   #2117
chalsall
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Quote:
Originally Posted by VictordeHolland View Post
This reminds me of what ESA did with social media for the comet mission with Rosetta and Philae
I agree.

Ambition, The Film, was seriously good fun.

Seven minutes of terror got somewhat correct the technical with regards to the details of getting to Mars.

May we live in interesting times.
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Old 2018-03-23, 18:06   #2118
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Quote:
Originally Posted by kladner View Post
Thanks to the mantle plume story, I happened on this delight:

Radar images show large swath of Texas oil patch is heaving and sinking at alarming rates
Two giant sinkholes near Wink, Texas, may just be the tip of the iceberg, according to a new study that found alarming rates of new ground movement extending far beyond the infamous sinkholes.

Read more at: https://phys.org/news/2018-03-radar-...texas.html#jCp
Quote:
Two giant sinkholes near Wink, Texas, may just be the tip of the iceberg, according to a new study that found alarming rates of new ground movement extending far beyond the infamous sinkholes.

That's the finding of a geophysical team from Southern Methodist University, Dallas that previously reported the rapid rate at which the sinkholes are expanding and new ones forming.

Now the team has discovered that various locations in large portions of four Texas counties are also sinking and uplifting.

Radar satellite images show significant movement of the ground across a 4000-square-mile area—in one place as much as 40 inches over the past two-and-a-half years, say the geophysicists.

"The ground movement we're seeing is not normal.** The ground doesn't typically do this without some cause," said geophysicist Zhong Lu, a professor in the Roy M. Huffington Department of Earth Sciences at SMU and a global expert in satellite radar imagery analysis.
**Well duh!
In fact, they give a possible cause:

Quote:
Ground movement associated with oil activity

The SMU researchers found a significant relationship between ground movement and oil activities that include pressurized fluid injection into the region's geologically unstable rock formations.
BTW, I didn't see any difference between those two pages...
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Old 2018-03-24, 02:56   #2119
kladner
 
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Sorry. Apparently, I mis-pasted.

It is not just injection wells. It is the preceding decades of drilling, lubricated and flushed by drilling mud. It is water seeping into uncapped, abandoned wells, and dissolving the salt domes which trapped the petroleum, lowering the ground.
It is CO2 injection to squeeze near-exhausted reservoirs, raising the ground.
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Old 2018-03-25, 22:15   #2120
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Researchers find a new material for quantum computing | TechCrunch
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Old 2018-03-26, 00:42   #2121
kladner
 
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Default Grenada Warns Mariners of Subsea Volcanic Eruption


I think I indicated Kick 'em Jenny correctly, West of Grenada. I'm sure chalsall will let me know.
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Old 2018-03-28, 22:10   #2123
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New Human ‘Organ’ Was Hiding in Plain Sight | National Geographic

There would seem to be much overlap with the meridians of traditional Chinese medicine.
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